Women Of Intelligence in Science, Space and Math2!
WOMEN of Intelligence..became famous for their contributions to the science of space travel: They had psychological result of perception, learning, and reasoning to succeed.
the first female engineer Langley Research Center/NASA
Kitty O’Brien Joyner — the first female engineer Langley Research Center/NASA. After winning a lawsuit challenging the University of Virginia’s engineering, she was the first woman to graduate from the University of Virginia’s, an all-male engineering school. In 1939, she was NASA’s first female engineer, working on turbines in wind tunnels and researching supersonic flight. She retired from NASA in 1971.
calculated trajectories for Alan Shepard, John Glenn
Katherine Johnson—calculated trajectories for Alan Shepard, John Glenn, and Apollo 11’s flight to the moon. She began working as a “human computer” at NASA in 1953, calculating Alan Shepard’s trajectories, the first man in space, and John Glenn. They requested Johnson to check all electronic computer data.
In 1969, She calculated the trajectory for Apollo 11’s flight to the moon. In 2015 Johnson received the Presidential Medal of Freedom for paving the way for a black woman in STEM. She passed away in 2020 at the age of 101.
mathematician and expert in FORTRAN
Dorothy Vaughan was a mathematician and expert in FORTRAN, a programming language for numeric and scientific computing. Became NASA’s first African American manager, working as the head of NACA’s segregated West Area Computing Unit from 1949 to 1958. She managed women known as “West Computers,” analyzing data for aerospace engineers at NASA.
NASA’s first black female engineer.
NASA’s first black female engineer was Mary Jackson at Langley Research Center. In the segregated West Area Computing Unit, she worked as a Human-computer before working with engineers on NASA on Supersonic Pressure Tunnel that blew winds two times the sound speed.
In fact, Jackson attends graduate-level math and physics classes through the University of Virginia held at the then-segregated Hampton High School to become an engineer after being granted permission.
In 1958, she went from mathematician to NASA’s first black female engineer. Eventually, she became the Program Manager at Langley Research Center’s Federal Women’s Program to hire more women at NASA.
first chief astronomer
Nancy Roman, the “Mother of Hubble as she was known, ” joined NASA in 1958 and was its first chief astronomer. She was known for her work for bringing the vision of a space-based telescope to life.
Information Sources:
The most famous women in NASA history